Used Ford Taurus SHO: A Buyer's Guide
Hey guys! Are you on the hunt for a performance sedan with a touch of nostalgia? The Ford Taurus SHO might just be the ride you're looking for. But before you jump in and snag a used one, let's dive deep into what makes the SHO special, what to look out for, and whether it's the right choice for you. Think of this as your ultimate guide to navigating the world of used Taurus SHOs. It's all about making sure you get the best bang for your buck and avoid any potential headaches down the road. Remember, knowledge is power, especially when it comes to buying a used car! We'll cover everything from the different generations of the SHO to common problems and maintenance tips. So, buckle up, and let's get started!
What Makes the Taurus SHO Special?
The Ford Taurus SHO (Super High Output) isn't your average family sedan. It's the souped-up, performance-oriented version that transformed the humble Taurus into a true sleeper. But what exactly sets it apart? Well, it's all about what's under the hood and the overall driving experience. The original SHO, launched in 1989, featured a Yamaha-designed V6 engine that was a game-changer. This high-revving engine delivered impressive power and a unique exhaust note that enthusiasts loved. Later generations continued to push the boundaries with more powerful engines, including a V8 and eventually a turbocharged V6. Beyond the engine, the SHO also boasted a sport-tuned suspension, upgraded brakes, and distinctive styling cues that set it apart from the standard Taurus. These included unique wheels, subtle body enhancements, and special badging. Inside, you'd find supportive seats, a sporty steering wheel, and other details that created a more engaging driving environment. The SHO was designed to offer a blend of performance and practicality, making it a great choice for those who wanted a fun-to-drive car that could also handle everyday duties. It was a car that could surprise you with its speed and agility, while still providing the comfort and space of a family sedan. Now, when you consider the SHO, you're not just buying a used car; you're investing in a piece of automotive history that represents a unique chapter in Ford's performance car legacy.
Generations of the Ford Taurus SHO
Okay, so you're intrigued by the Taurus SHO. But here's the thing: there's not just one SHO, but several generations, each with its own personality and quirks. Knowing the differences is crucial when you're browsing used car listings. Let's break it down:
First Generation (1989-1991)
The original SHO! This is the one that started it all. It's powered by a Yamaha-designed, 3.0-liter V6 engine that produces 220 horsepower. This engine is known for its high-revving nature and distinctive sound. It was only available with a 5-speed manual transmission, which added to its sporty appeal. The first-generation SHO is considered a classic and is highly sought after by collectors. Its simple design and raw driving experience make it a unique and engaging car to own. If you're looking for a pure, unadulterated driving experience, this is the SHO for you. However, keep in mind that these cars are getting older, so finding one in good condition might require some patience and diligence. You'll want to pay close attention to the engine's maintenance history and look for any signs of wear and tear.
Second Generation (1992-1995)
The second generation brought some refinements to the SHO. The engine was enlarged to a 3.2-liter V6, still designed by Yamaha, but it produced the same 220 horsepower. The biggest change was the addition of an optional 4-speed automatic transmission. While the manual was still available, the automatic made the SHO more accessible to a wider range of drivers. The styling was also updated with a more rounded and modern look. The interior received some upgrades as well, with improved materials and a more comfortable design. The second-generation SHO is a good compromise between the raw feel of the first generation and the added comfort and convenience of later models. It's a bit easier to find in good condition than the first generation, and the availability of an automatic transmission makes it a more practical choice for everyday driving. However, some enthusiasts prefer the purity of the first-generation's manual transmission.
Third Generation (1996-1999)
This generation took a different turn. Ford replaced the Yamaha V6 with a 3.4-liter V8 engine. While the V8 produced more power (235 horsepower), it was also known for having some reliability issues, particularly with the valve guides. The third-generation SHO was only available with a 4-speed automatic transmission. The styling was further refined, but some felt it lost some of the sporty edge of the earlier models. The third-generation SHO is the most controversial of the bunch. While the V8 engine offered more power, its reliability issues have made it less desirable among enthusiasts. The styling is also less distinctive than the earlier models, and the lack of a manual transmission further detracts from its sporty appeal. If you're considering a third-generation SHO, be sure to have it thoroughly inspected by a mechanic who is familiar with the V8 engine and its potential problems.
Fourth Generation (2010-2019)
After a long hiatus, the SHO made a comeback in 2010. This time, it was powered by a 3.5-liter EcoBoost V6 engine, which is twin-turbocharged, producing 365 horsepower. This engine offered a significant boost in power and performance compared to the earlier models. The fourth-generation SHO also featured all-wheel drive, which improved handling and traction. It was only available with a 6-speed automatic transmission with paddle shifters. The styling was more aggressive and modern, with a distinctive grille, rear spoiler, and dual exhaust outlets. The interior was also upgraded with premium materials and advanced technology features. The fourth-generation SHO is the most modern and technologically advanced of the bunch. It offers a combination of power, handling, and comfort that makes it a great choice for those who want a high-performance sedan that can also handle everyday driving duties. However, it's also the most expensive of the used SHO models, so be prepared to pay a premium for it.
What to Look for When Buying a Used Taurus SHO
Alright, you've got your eye on a used Taurus SHO. Awesome! But before you hand over your hard-earned cash, let's talk about what to look for. Buying any used car can be a bit of a gamble, but with a little knowledge and preparation, you can significantly increase your chances of finding a good one. Here's a breakdown of the key areas to focus on:
Engine
The engine is the heart of the SHO, so it's crucial to make sure it's in good condition. For the Yamaha V6 models, listen for any unusual noises, such as knocking or ticking. Check the oil for any signs of contamination, such as a milky or sludgy appearance. Also, be sure to check the coolant level and look for any signs of leaks. For the V8 models, pay close attention to the valve guides, as these are a common problem area. Have a mechanic perform a compression test to assess the engine's overall health. For the EcoBoost V6 models, check for any signs of turbocharger issues, such as excessive smoke or a loss of power. Also, be sure to check the oil regularly, as these engines can be prone to oil consumption. Regardless of the engine type, ask for maintenance records to see how well the car has been cared for.
Transmission
The transmission is another critical component to inspect. For manual transmissions, check for smooth shifting and listen for any grinding noises. Also, be sure to check the clutch for slippage. For automatic transmissions, check for smooth and timely shifts. Also, be sure to check the transmission fluid for any signs of contamination, such as a burnt smell or a dark color. If possible, have a mechanic perform a transmission fluid analysis to assess its condition. It's also a good idea to ask about the transmission's service history, as regular maintenance is essential for its longevity. Neglecting the transmission can lead to costly repairs down the road, so it's important to make sure it's in good working order.
Suspension and Brakes
The suspension and brakes are essential for the SHO's handling and safety, so it's important to make sure they're in good condition. Check the shocks and struts for any signs of leaks or damage. Also, be sure to check the bushings and ball joints for wear and tear. Listen for any unusual noises, such as squeaking or clunking, when driving over bumps. For the brakes, check the rotors and pads for wear. Also, be sure to check the brake fluid level and look for any signs of leaks. If possible, have a mechanic perform a brake inspection to assess their overall condition. A worn-out suspension can negatively impact the SHO's handling and ride quality, while worn-out brakes can compromise its safety. So, it's important to make sure these components are in good working order.
Body and Interior
Don't forget to inspect the body and interior of the SHO. Check for any signs of rust, especially in the lower body panels and around the wheel wells. Also, be sure to check for any signs of accident damage, such as mismatched paint or uneven panel gaps. For the interior, check the seats for wear and tear. Also, be sure to check the carpets and headliner for stains or damage. Test all of the electrical components, such as the windows, locks, and lights, to make sure they're working properly. A well-maintained body and interior can be a good indicator of how well the car has been cared for overall. Conversely, a neglected body and interior can be a sign of other underlying problems.
Common Problems with Used Taurus SHOs
No car is perfect, and the Taurus SHO is no exception. Knowing about the common problems can help you make a more informed decision and potentially save you money in the long run. Here are some of the things to watch out for:
- Yamaha V6 Oil Pump Failure: This is a known issue with the first and second-generation SHOs. The oil pump can fail, leading to engine damage. Listen for any unusual noises from the engine, and check the oil pressure gauge regularly.
- V8 Valve Guide Issues: As mentioned earlier, the V8 engine in the third-generation SHO is prone to valve guide problems. This can lead to excessive oil consumption and engine damage. Have a mechanic inspect the valve guides before you buy.
- EcoBoost V6 Turbocharger Problems: The turbochargers in the fourth-generation SHO can sometimes experience issues, such as leaks or failures. Check for any signs of smoke or a loss of power.
- Transmission Problems: All generations of the SHO can experience transmission problems, especially if they haven't been properly maintained. Check for smooth shifting and have the transmission fluid inspected.
- Rust: Rust can be a problem, especially in areas with harsh winters. Check the lower body panels, wheel wells, and undercarriage for any signs of rust.
Is a Used Ford Taurus SHO Right for You?
So, after all this, is a used Ford Taurus SHO the right car for you? Well, that depends on your individual needs and preferences. If you're looking for a performance sedan with a unique history and a distinctive driving experience, then the SHO might be a good choice. However, it's important to do your research, inspect the car thoroughly, and be prepared for potential maintenance costs. If you're not afraid of a little DIY work and you appreciate the SHO's unique character, then it could be a rewarding car to own. But if you're looking for a completely trouble-free and reliable car, then you might want to consider other options. Ultimately, the decision is yours, but hopefully, this guide has given you the information you need to make an informed choice.